Keyword: «public interests»

This article examines the challenges arising in implementing the state's social function of protecting the family. The author believes that the challenges of implementing constitutional provisions on state protection of the family and pursuing policies aimed at strengthening the family are caused not only by the lack of balance between private and public interests in regulating family relations, but also by existing gaps in both constitutional and family legislation. Based on the research, conclusions are drawn regarding the need to legitimize the legal category of "family," recognize the family as an independent legal entity, and include paternity in the state's purview. Addressing these gaps will contribute to a balance between public and private interests in regulating family relations.

The article analyzes the constitutional foundations of the balance between private and public interests in criminal proceedings. It examines the concept and features of this balance, its consolidation in the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and the role of the Constitutional Court in maintaining this balance through its legal positions.

The article is devoted to the problem of the correlation of public and private interests in the use of a part of a land plot as a special object of land and civil legal relations. Using the example of establishing zones with special conditions for the use of territories (ZOSUT), public easements, and procedures for the seizure of land plots, the article examines the limits of the state's permissible interference in the sphere of private rights. The author concludes that it is necessary to improve Russian land legislation, particularly by introducing a unified procedure for determining losses, expanding guarantees for compensation for damage, and increasing transparency regarding legal restrictions.